/* SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1+ WITH Linux-syscall-note */
/*
* nilfs2_ondisk.h - NILFS2 on-disk structures
*
* Copyright (C) 2005-2008 Nippon Telegraph and Telephone Corporation.
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published
* by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the License, or
* (at your option) any later version.
*/
/*
* linux/include/linux/ext2_fs.h
*
* Copyright (C) 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995
* Remy Card (card@masi.ibp.fr)
* Laboratoire MASI - Institut Blaise Pascal
* Universite Pierre et Marie Curie (Paris VI)
*
* from
*
* linux/include/linux/minix_fs.h
*
* Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds
*/
#ifndef _LINUX_NILFS2_ONDISK_H
#define _LINUX_NILFS2_ONDISK_H
#include <linux/types.h>
#include <linux/magic.h>
#include <asm/byteorder.h>
#define NILFS_INODE_BMAP_SIZE 7
/**
* struct nilfs_inode - structure of an inode on disk
* @i_blocks: blocks count
* @i_size: size in bytes
* @i_ctime: creation time (seconds)
* @i_mtime: modification time (seconds)
* @i_ctime_nsec: creation time (nano seconds)
* @i_mtime_nsec: modification time (nano seconds)
* @i_uid: user id
* @i_gid: group id
* @i_mode: file mode
* @i_links_count: links count
* @i_flags: file flags
* @i_bmap: block mapping
* @i_xattr: extended attributes
* @i_generation: file generation (for NFS)
* @i_pad: padding
*/
struct nilfs_inode {
__le64 i_blocks;
__le64 i_size;
__le64 i_ctime;
__le64 i_mtime;
__le32 i_ctime_nsec;
__le32 i_mtime_nsec;
__le32 i_uid;
__le32 i_gid;
__le16 i_mode;
__le16 i_links_count;
__le32 i_flags;
__le64 i_bmap[NILFS_INODE_BMAP_SIZE];
#define i_device_code i_bmap[0]
__le64 i_xattr;
__le32 i_generation;
__le32 i_pad;
};
#define NILFS_MIN_INODE_SIZE 128
/**
* struct nilfs_super_root - structure of super root
* @sr_sum: check sum
* @sr_bytes: byte count of the structure
* @sr_flags: flags (reserved)
* @sr_nongc_ctime: write time of the last segment not for cleaner operation
* @sr_dat: DAT file inode
* @sr_cpfile: checkpoint file inode
* @sr_sufile: segment usage file inode
*/
struct nilfs_super_root {
__le32 sr_sum;
__le16 sr_bytes;
__le16 sr_flags;
__le64 sr_nongc_ctime;
struct nilfs_inode sr_dat;
struct nilfs_inode sr_cpfile;
struct nilfs_inode sr_sufile;
};
#define NILFS_SR_MDT_OFFSET(inode_size, i) \
((unsigned long)&((struct nilfs_super_root *)0)->sr_dat + \
(inode_size) * (i))
#define NILFS_SR_DAT_OFFSET(inode_size) NILFS_SR_MDT_OFFSET(inode_size, 0)
#define NILFS_SR_CPFILE_OFFSET(inode_size) NILFS_SR_MDT_OFFSET(inode_size, 1)
#define NILFS_SR_SUFILE_OFFSET(inode_size) NILFS_SR_MDT_OFFSET(inode_size, 2)
#define NILFS_SR_BYTES(inode_size) NILFS_SR_MDT_OFFSET(inode_size, 3)
/*
* Maximal mount counts
*/
#define NILFS_DFL_MAX_MNT_COUNT 50 /* 50 mounts */
/*
* File system states (sbp->s_state, nilfs->ns_mount_state)
*/
#define NILFS_VALID_FS 0x0001 /* Unmounted cleanly */
#define NILFS_ERROR_FS 0x0002 /* Errors detected */
#define NILFS_RESIZE_FS 0x0004 /* Resize required */
/*
* Mount flags (sbi->s_mount_opt)
*/
#define NILFS_MOUNT_ERROR_MODE 0x0070 /* Error mode mask */
#define NILFS_MOUNT_ERRORS_CONT 0x0010 /* Continue on errors */
#define NILFS_MOUNT_ERRORS_RO 0x0020 /* Remount fs ro on errors */
#define NILFS_MOUNT_ERRORS_PANIC 0x0040 /* Panic on errors */
#define NILFS_MOUNT_BARRIER 0x1000 /* Use block barriers */
#define NILFS_MOUNT_STRICT_ORDER 0x2000 /*
* Apply strict in-order
* semantics also for data
*/
#define NILFS_MOUNT_NORECOVERY 0x4000 /*
* Disable write access during
* mount-time recovery
*/
#define NILFS_MOUNT_DISCARD 0x8000 /* Issue DISCARD requests */
/**
* struct nilfs_super_block - structure of super block on disk
*/
struct nilfs_super_block {
/*00*/ __le32 s_rev_level; /* Revision level */
__le16 s_minor_rev_level; /* minor revision level */
__le16 s_magic; /* Magic signature */
__le16 s_bytes; /*
* Bytes count of CRC calculation
* for this structure. s_reserved
* is excluded.
*/
__le16 s_flags; /* flags */
__le32 s_crc_seed; /* Seed value of CRC calculation */
/*10*/ __le32 s_sum; /* Check sum of super block */
__le32 s_log_block_size; /*
* Block size represented as follows
* blocksize =
* 1 << (s_log_block_size + 10)
*/
__le64 s_nsegments; /* Number of segments in filesystem */
/*20*/ __le64 s_dev_size; /* block device size in bytes */
__le64 s_first_data_block; /* 1st seg disk block number */
/*30*/ __le32 s_blocks_per_segment; /* number of blocks per full segment */
__le32 s_r_segments_percentage; /* Reserved segments percentage */
__le64 s_last_cno; /* Last checkpoint number */
/*40*/ __le64 s_last_pseg; /* disk block addr pseg written last */
__le64 s_last_seq; /* seq. number of seg written last */
/*50*/ __le64 s_free_blocks_count; /* Free blocks count */
__le64 s_ctime; /*
* Creation time (execution time of
* newfs)
*/
/*60*/ __le64 s_mtime; /* Mount time */
__le64 s_wtime; /* Write time */
/*70*/ __le16 s_mnt_count; /* Mount count */
__le16 s_max_mnt_count; /* Maximal mount count */
__le16 s_state; /* File system state */
__le16 s_errors; /* Behaviour when detecting errors */
__le64 s_lastcheck; /* time of last check */
/*80*/ __le32 s_checkinterval; /* max. time between checks */
__le32 s_creator_os; /* OS */
__le16 s_def_resuid; /* Default uid for reserved blocks */
__le16 s_def_resgid; /* Default gid for reserved blocks */
__le32 s_first_ino; /* First non-reserved inode */
/*90*/ __le16 s_inode_size; /* Size of an inode */
__le16 s_dat_entry_size; /* Size of a dat entry */
__le16 s_checkpoint_size; /* Size of a checkpoint */
__le16 s_segment_usage_size; /* Size of a segment usage */
/*98*/ __u8 s_uuid[16]; /* 128-bit uuid for volume */
/*A8*/ char s_volume_name[80]; /* volume name */
/*F8*/ __le32 s_c_interval; /* Commit interval of segment */
__le32 s_c_block_max; /*
* Threshold of data amount for
* the segment construction
*/
/*100*/ __le64 s_feature_compat; /* Compatible feature set */
__le64 s_feature_compat_ro; /* Read-only compatible feature set */
__le64 s_feature_incompat; /* Incompatible feature set */
__u32 s_reserved[186]; /* padding to the end of the block */
};
/*
* Codes for operating systems
*/
#define NILFS_OS_LINUX 0
/* Codes from 1 to 4 are reserved to keep compatibility with ext2 creator-OS */
/*
* Revision levels
*/
#define NILFS_CURRENT_REV 2 /* current major revision */
#define NILFS_MINOR_REV 0 /* minor revision */
#define NILFS_MIN_SUPP_REV 2 /* minimum supported revision */
/*
* Feature set definitions
*
* If there is a bit set in the incompatible feature set that the kernel
* doesn't know about, it should refuse to mount the filesystem.
*/
#define NILFS_FEATURE_COMPAT_RO_BLOCK_COUNT 0x00000001ULL
#define NILFS_FEATURE_COMPAT_SUPP 0ULL
#define NILFS_FEATURE_COMPAT_RO_SUPP NILFS_FEATURE_COMPAT_RO_BLOCK_COUNT
#define NILFS_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_SUPP 0ULL
/*
* Bytes count of super_block for CRC-calculation
*/
#define NILFS_SB_BYTES \
((long)&((struct nilfs_super_block *)0)->s_reserved)
/*
* Special inode number
*/
#define NILFS_ROOT_INO 2 /* Root file inode */
#define NILFS_DAT_INO 3 /* DAT file */
#define NILFS_CPFILE_INO 4 /* checkpoint file */
#define NILFS_SUFILE_INO 5 /* segment usage file */
#define NILFS_IFILE_INO 6 /* ifile */
#define NILFS_ATIME_INO 7 /* Atime file (reserved) */
#define NILFS_XATTR_INO 8 /* Xattribute file (reserved) */
#define NILFS_SKETCH_INO 10 /* Sketch file */
#define NILFS_USER_INO 11 /* Fisrt user's file inode number */
#define NILFS_SB_OFFSET_BYTES 1024 /* byte offset of nilfs superblock */
#define NILFS_SEG_MIN_BLOCKS 16 /*
* Minimum number of blocks in
* a full segment
*/
#define NILFS_PSEG_MIN_BLOCKS 2 /*
* Minimum number of blocks in
* a partial segment
*/
#define NILFS_MIN_NRSVSEGS 8 /*
* Minimum number of reserved
* segments
*/
/*
* We call DAT, cpfile, and sufile root metadata files. Inodes of
* these files are written in super root block instead of ifile, and
* garbage collector doesn't keep any past versions of these files.
*/
#define NILFS_ROOT_METADATA_FILE(ino) \
((ino) >= NILFS_DAT_INO && (ino) <= NILFS_SUFILE_INO)
/*
* bytes offset of secondary super block
*/
#define NILFS_SB2_OFFSET_BYTES(devsize) ((((devsize) >> 12) - 1) << 12)
/*
* Maximal count of links to a file
*/
#define NILFS_LINK_MAX 32000
/*
* Structure of a directory entry
* (Same as ext2)
*/
#define NILFS_NAME_LEN 255
/*
* Block size limitations
*/
#define NILFS_MIN_BLOCK_SIZE 1024
#define NILFS_MAX_BLOCK_SIZE 65536
/*
* The new version of the directory entry. Since V0 structures are
* stored in intel byte order, and the name_len field could never be
* bigger than 255 chars, it's safe to reclaim the extra byte for the
* file_type field.
*/
struct nilfs_dir_entry {
__le64 inode; /* Inode number */
__le16 rec_len; /* Directory entry length */
__u8 name_len; /* Name length */
__u8 file_type; /* Dir entry type (file, dir, etc) */
char name[NILFS_NAME_LEN]; /* File name */
char pad;
};
/*
* NILFS directory file types. Only the low 3 bits are used. The
* other bits are reserved for now.
*/
enum {
NILFS_FT_UNKNOWN,
NILFS_FT_REG_FILE,
NILFS_FT_DIR,
NILFS_FT_CHRDEV,
NILFS_FT_BLKDEV,
NILFS_FT_FIFO,
NILFS_FT_SOCK,
NILFS_FT_SYMLINK,
NILFS_FT_MAX
};
/*
* NILFS_DIR_PAD defines the directory entries boundaries
*
* NOTE: It must be a multiple of 8
*/
#define NILFS_DIR_PAD 8
#define NILFS_DIR_ROUND (NILFS_DIR_PAD - 1)
#define NILFS_DIR_REC_LEN(name_len) (((name_len) + 12 + NILFS_DIR_ROUND) & \
~NILFS_DIR_ROUND)
#define NILFS_MAX_REC_LEN ((1 << 16) - 1)
/**
* struct nilfs_finfo - file information
* @fi_ino: inode number
* @fi_cno: checkpoint number
* @fi_nblocks: number of blocks (including intermediate blocks)
* @fi_ndatablk: number of file data blocks
*/
struct nilfs_finfo {
__le64 fi_ino;
__le64 fi_cno;
__le32 fi_nblocks;
__le32 fi_ndatablk;
};
/**
* struct nilfs_binfo_v - information on a data block (except DAT)
* @bi_vblocknr: virtual block number
* @bi_blkoff: block offset
*/
struct nilfs_binfo_v {
__le64 bi_vblocknr;
__le64 bi_blkoff;
};
/**
* struct nilfs_binfo_dat - information on a DAT node block
* @bi_blkoff: block offset
* @bi_level: level
* @bi_pad: padding
*/
struct nilfs_binfo_dat {
__le64 bi_blkoff;
__u8 bi_level;
__u8 bi_pad[7];
};
/**
* union nilfs_binfo: block information
* @bi_v: nilfs_binfo_v structure
* @bi_dat: nilfs_binfo_dat structure
*/
union nilfs_binfo {
struct nilfs_binfo_v bi_v;
struct nilfs_binfo_dat bi_dat;
};
/**
* struct nilfs_segment_summary - segment summary header
* @ss_datasum: checksum of data
* @ss_sumsum: checksum of segment summary
* @ss_magic: magic number
* @ss_bytes: size of this structure in bytes
* @ss_flags: flags
* @ss_seq: sequence number
* @ss_create: creation timestamp
* @ss_next: next segment
* @ss_nblocks: number of blocks
* @ss_nfinfo: number of finfo structures
* @ss_sumbytes: total size of segment summary in bytes
* @ss_pad: padding
* @ss_cno: checkpoint number
*/
struct nilfs_segment_summary {
__le32 ss_datasum;
__le32 ss_sumsum;
__le32 ss_magic;
__le16 ss_bytes;
__le16 ss_flags;
__le64 ss_seq;
__le64 ss_create;
__le64 ss_next;
__le32 ss_nblocks;
__le32 ss_nfinfo;
__le32 ss_sumbytes;
__le32 ss_pad;
__le64 ss_cno;
/* array of finfo structures */
};
#define NILFS_SEGSUM_MAGIC 0x1eaffa11 /* segment summary magic number */
/*
* Segment summary flags
*/
#define NILFS_SS_LOGBGN 0x0001 /* begins a logical segment */
#define NILFS_SS_LOGEND 0x0002 /* ends a logical segment */
#define NILFS_SS_SR 0x0004 /* has super root */
#define NILFS_SS_SYNDT 0x0008 /* includes data only updates */
#define NILFS_SS_GC 0x0010 /* segment written for cleaner operation */
/**
* struct nilfs_btree_node - header of B-tree node block
* @bn_flags: flags
* @bn_level: level
* @bn_nchildren: number of children
* @bn_pad: padding
*/
struct nilfs_btree_node {
__u8 bn_flags;
__u8 bn_level;
__le16 bn_nchildren;
__le32 bn_pad;
};
/* flags */
#define NILFS_BTREE_NODE_ROOT 0x01
/* level */
#define NILFS_BTREE_LEVEL_DATA 0
#define NILFS_BTREE_LEVEL_NODE_MIN (NILFS_BTREE_LEVEL_DATA + 1)
#define NILFS_BTREE_LEVEL_MAX 14 /* Max level (exclusive) */
/**
* struct nilfs_direct_node - header of built-in bmap array
* @dn_flags: flags
* @dn_pad: padding
*/
struct nilfs_direct_node {
__u8 dn_flags;
__u8 pad[7];
};
/**
* struct nilfs_palloc_group_desc - block group descriptor
* @pg_nfrees: number of free entries in block group
*/
struct nilfs_palloc_group_desc {
__le32 pg_nfrees;
};
/**
* struct nilfs_dat_entry - disk address translation entry
* @de_blocknr: block number
* @de_start: start checkpoint number
* @de_end: end checkpoint number
* @de_rsv: reserved for future use
*/
struct nilfs_dat_entry {
__le64 de_blocknr;
__le64 de_start;
__le64 de_end;
__le64 de_rsv;
};
#define NILFS_MIN_DAT_ENTRY_SIZE 32
/**
* struct nilfs_snapshot_list - snapshot list
* @ssl_next: next checkpoint number on snapshot list
* @ssl_prev: previous checkpoint number on snapshot list
*/
struct nilfs_snapshot_list {
__le64 ssl_next;
__le64 ssl_prev;
};
/**
* struct nilfs_checkpoint - checkpoint structure
* @cp_flags: flags
* @cp_checkpoints_count: checkpoints count in a block
* @cp_snapshot_list: snapshot list
* @cp_cno: checkpoint number
* @cp_create: creation timestamp
* @cp_nblk_inc: number of blocks incremented by this checkpoint
* @cp_inodes_count: inodes count
* @cp_blocks_count: blocks count
* @cp_ifile_inode: inode of ifile
*/
struct nilfs_checkpoint {
__le32 cp_flags;
__le32 cp_checkpoints_count;
struct nilfs_snapshot_list cp_snapshot_list;
__le64 cp_cno;
__le64 cp_create;
__le64 cp_nblk_inc;
__le64 cp_inodes_count;
__le64 cp_blocks_count;
/*
* Do not change the byte offset of ifile inode.
* To keep the compatibility of the disk format,
* additional fields should be added behind cp_ifile_inode.
*/
struct nilfs_inode cp_ifile_inode;
};
#define NILFS_MIN_CHECKPOINT_SIZE (64 + NILFS_MIN_INODE_SIZE)
/* checkpoint flags */
enum {
NILFS_CHECKPOINT_SNAPSHOT,
NILFS_CHECKPOINT_INVALID,
NILFS_CHECKPOINT_SKETCH,
NILFS_CHECKPOINT_MINOR,
};
#define NILFS_CHECKPOINT_FNS(flag, name) \
static __inline__ void \
nilfs_checkpoint_set_##name(struct nilfs_checkpoint *cp) \
{ \
cp->cp_flags = __cpu_to_le32(__le32_to_cpu(cp->cp_flags) | \
(1UL << NILFS_CHECKPOINT_##flag)); \
} \
static __inline__ void \
nilfs_checkpoint_clear_##name(struct nilfs_checkpoint *cp) \
{ \
cp->cp_flags = __cpu_to_le32(__le32_to_cpu(cp->cp_flags) & \
~(1UL << NILFS_CHECKPOINT_##flag)); \
} \
static __inline__ int \
nilfs_checkpoint_##name(const struct nilfs_checkpoint *cp) \
{ \
return !!(__le32_to_cpu(cp->cp_flags) & \
(1UL << NILFS_CHECKPOINT_##flag)); \
}
NILFS_CHECKPOINT_FNS(SNAPSHOT, snapshot)
NILFS_CHECKPOINT_FNS(INVALID, invalid)
NILFS_CHECKPOINT_FNS(MINOR, minor)
/**
* struct nilfs_cpfile_header - checkpoint file header
* @ch_ncheckpoints: number of checkpoints
* @ch_nsnapshots: number of snapshots
* @ch_snapshot_list: snapshot list
*/
struct nilfs_cpfile_header {
__le64 ch_ncheckpoints;
__le64 ch_nsnapshots;
struct nilfs_snapshot_list ch_snapshot_list;
};
#define NILFS_CPFILE_FIRST_CHECKPOINT_OFFSET \
((sizeof(struct nilfs_cpfile_header) + \
sizeof(struct nilfs_checkpoint) - 1) / \
sizeof(struct nilfs_checkpoint))
/**
* struct nilfs_segment_usage - segment usage
* @su_lastmod: last modified timestamp
* @su_nblocks: number of blocks in segment
* @su_flags: flags
*/
struct nilfs_segment_usage {
__le64 su_lastmod;
__le32 su_nblocks;
__le32 su_flags;
};
#define NILFS_MIN_SEGMENT_USAGE_SIZE 16
/* segment usage flag */
enum {
NILFS_SEGMENT_USAGE_ACTIVE,
NILFS_SEGMENT_USAGE_DIRTY,
NILFS_SEGMENT_USAGE_ERROR,
};
#define NILFS_SEGMENT_USAGE_FNS(flag, name) \
static __inline__ void \
nilfs_segment_usage_set_##name(struct nilfs_segment_usage *su) \
{ \
su->su_flags = __cpu_to_le32(__le32_to_cpu(su->su_flags) | \
(1UL << NILFS_SEGMENT_USAGE_##flag));\
} \
static __inline__ void \
nilfs_segment_usage_clear_##name(struct nilfs_segment_usage *su) \
{ \
su->su_flags = \
__cpu_to_le32(__le32_to_cpu(su->su_flags) & \
~(1UL << NILFS_SEGMENT_USAGE_##flag)); \
} \
static __inline__ int \
nilfs_segment_usage_##name(const struct nilfs_segment_usage *su) \
{ \
return !!(__le32_to_cpu(su->su_flags) & \
(1UL << NILFS_SEGMENT_USAGE_##flag)); \
}
NILFS_SEGMENT_USAGE_FNS(ACTIVE, active)
NILFS_SEGMENT_USAGE_FNS(DIRTY, dirty)
NILFS_SEGMENT_USAGE_FNS(ERROR, error)
static __inline__ void
nilfs_segment_usage_set_clean(struct nilfs_segment_usage *su)
{
su->su_lastmod = __cpu_to_le64(0);
su->su_nblocks = __cpu_to_le32(0);
su->su_flags = __cpu_to_le32(0);
}
static __inline__ int
nilfs_segment_usage_clean(const struct nilfs_segment_usage *su)
{
return !__le32_to_cpu(su->su_flags);
}
/**
* struct nilfs_sufile_header - segment usage file header
* @sh_ncleansegs: number of clean segments
* @sh_ndirtysegs: number of dirty segments
* @sh_last_alloc: last allocated segment number
*/
struct nilfs_sufile_header {
__le64 sh_ncleansegs;
__le64 sh_ndirtysegs;
__le64 sh_last_alloc;
/* ... */
};
#define NILFS_SUFILE_FIRST_SEGMENT_USAGE_OFFSET \
((sizeof(struct nilfs_sufile_header) + \
sizeof(struct nilfs_segment_usage) - 1) / \
sizeof(struct nilfs_segment_usage))
#endif /* _LINUX_NILFS2_ONDISK_H */
